Helping the DIsorganized Child

April 29, 2010 by Evelyn Kashinsky
Posted inSocial ThinkingStudy Skills/OrganizationA Parents View

I am constantly reading books that I think might help my children.  The latest one that I picked up was ‘Organizing the Disorganized Child’ by Martin L. Kutscher and Marcella Moran.  My daughter is completely disorganized.

She doesn’t know how to put things away. You can’t walk into her room because the floor is littered. She doesn’t remember the books she needs for homework.  Her handwriting is atrocious and I can barely read it. She is always telling me items she needs for a project that’s due tomorrow…. at 8 pm at night the night before. My getting frustrated with her doesn’t help.  “How could you forget that?”  “Why do you always wait until the last minute?”  She tells me it’s her teacher’s fault, her friend’s fault, anyone’s fault…but not her fault.

What is going on here?

As the book so aptly says, laying blame is only useful if it will help you fix the problem.  In this case it is not my daughter who is to blame but rather her underdeveloped frontal lobes.  This is what is called an executive function disorder. One of the issues here is guilt.  One of the reasons that she constantly blames someone else is that she does not want to feel guilty. Guilt is a motivator until it becomes so overwhelming that it causes us to decide that we cannot be at fault.  Who wants to feel bad about themselves all the time?  This is where I have been making some headway. Let me repeat…those statements do not help her.  It causes her to blame someone else because she doesn’t want me to be angry or upset with her.  But the bottom line is that I really only want to help her.  So I decided to take the blame out of it.

Last week she did the wrong homework for one of her classes.  She told me that the teacher might call to discuss it. This was not laziness. She did the work.  There is an organizational, planning step she is just not getting (hence my picking up the book). It’s not that I haven’t shown her how to get organized.  I have bought her agenda books. If I asked her she would be able to tell me how to use it. I needed to help her learn to be responsible for her own actions and not to feel guilty about it.

So I calmly discussed the situation with her.  We analyzed what happened.  I let her know that it wasn’t her friend’s fault that she handed in the wrong homework; it was her responsibility, therefore her problem.  She started to get agitated. I went on to tell her that I wasn’t angry, and that this must be causing her a tremendous amount of anxiety.  Ultimately she needed to find a solution to this problem, and I was very willing to help her.  She did agree that it wasn’t her friend’s fault, that yes it was her responsibility.  Why do I think this was such an important step, this accepting of responsibility?  Well like anyone of us, when we think someone has misguided us and we do the wrong thing because of that misguidance, we tend to get angry at that person.  So yes, my daughter was angry with her friend, and she was letting it show.  This, not surprisingly, was wearing on the friendship.  And this wasn’t the first time.  Her friends, though happy to help, were getting annoyed at her for depending on them and therefore making them responsible for her failures.  She was starting to lose friendships.

So Step 1 in helping her to get organized was having her realize that there was a problem.  Step 2 was helping her realize that there wasn’t any reason to feel bad or guilty about it.  Just like some people are great athletes, or math whizzes, some people are great organizers…. or, I should say, have great executive function skills.  I reminded my daughter that she was very creative, and had a great ability to make people laugh and feel good, and had great reasoning skills.  Not everyone has these.  I reminded her that there were many things I couldn’t do without a considerable amount of effort on my part.
 
And the result is that we are coming up with strategies to help her get organized.  First she needed to recognize that there was a problem, and to have no guilt associated with it.  Now we are just looking for tools to help her over this hurdle.

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Comments
  • 1.My daughter struggles with organization skills also. Her handwriting is atrocious. Her room is unbelievable, and she doesn't seem to finish things. I was getting really frustrated with her, then I learned to ask questions and listen. I learned that she could focus when she had something to take her attention elsewhere. Now she chews gum while studying . Now we play music while cleaning. Now she has her own dry erase board where she can keep a to do list. Since I have asked her what could help her be more organized it has helped a lot.

    Houston Divorce Lawyer | October 2010 | Houston

  • 2.People often think that a child's lack of organization is the direct result of laziness. In many cases this couldn't be further from the truth. You did your daughter a wonderful service by realizing this and helping her to find strategies that work.

    Lisa Freeman | October 2010

  • 3.This is great advice to all parents. I have noticed with my daughter that it is more helpful to talk to her about something than to get upset. She usually reacts to my tone and then it turns into an argument, not a productive conversation. Asking her questions gives her the opportunity to explain how she feels and show her the right way to express herself.

    Rhinoplasty | December 2010

  • 4.When a child has difficulty with planning and organization, they are often overwhelmed by the thought of a 'project'. They don't know where or how to begin breaking the task down into doable pieces. They're probably already feeling anxious and frustrated. We, as parents who want to help, come along and unknowingly add to the anxiety level with our attempts to help. We don't realize that our tone of voice and body language may be adding fuel to the fire. So much of the meaning of our interactions is communicated non-verbally. Thanks for pointing this out.

    Lisa Freeman | December 2010

  • 5.I'm just learning that making someone feel bad about what's happening is the wrong approach. Our children should not feel guilty for what happens. They need to step up and admit and ask for help. I don't know why but this brought a tear to my eye. I just feel so bad for children who cant keep up and don't know why. I'm so happy for you and your daughter that you were able to take the necessary steps.

    Phoenix DUI Lawyer | December 2010

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